Migration and Evolution of giant ExoPlanets (MEEP). I. Nine Newly Confirmed Hot Jupiters from the TESS Mission

Author:

Schulte JackORCID,Rodriguez Joseph E.ORCID,Bieryla AllysonORCID,Quinn Samuel N.ORCID,Collins Karen A.ORCID,Yee Samuel W.ORCID,Nine Andrew C.ORCID,Soares-Furtado MelindaORCID,Latham David W.ORCID,Eastman Jason D.ORCID,Barkaoui KhalidORCID,Ciardi David R.ORCID,Dragomir DianaORCID,Everett Mark E.ORCID,Giacalone StevenORCID,Mireles IsmaelORCID,Murgas Felipe,Narita NorioORCID,Shporer AviORCID,Strakhov Ivan A.ORCID,Striegel StephanieORCID,Vaňko MartinORCID,Vowell NoahORCID,Wang GavinORCID,Ziegler CarlORCID,Bellaver Michael,Benni PaulORCID,Bergeron SergeORCID,Boffin Henri M. J.ORCID,Briceño CésarORCID,Clark Catherine A.ORCID,Collins Kevin I.ORCID,de Leon Jerome P.ORCID,Dressing Courtney D.ORCID,Evans PhilORCID,Esparza-Borges EmmaORCID,Fedewa Jeremy,Fukui AkihikoORCID,Gan TianjunORCID,Gerasimov Ivan S.ORCID,Hartman Joel D.ORCID,Gill HoldenORCID,Gillon Michaël,Horne KeithORCID,Grau Horta FerranORCID,Howell Steve B.ORCID,Isogai KeisukeORCID,Jehin EmmanuëlORCID,Jenkins Jon M.ORCID,Karjalainen RaineORCID,Kielkopf John F.ORCID,Lester Kathryn V.ORCID,Littlefield ColinORCID,Lund Michael B.ORCID,Mann Andrew W.ORCID,McCormack MasonORCID,Michaels Edward J.,Painter Shane,Palle EnricORCID,Parviainen HannuORCID,Peterson David-MichaelORCID,Pozuelos Francisco J.ORCID,Raup ZacharyORCID,Reed PhillipORCID,Relles Howard M.ORCID,Ricker George R.ORCID,Savel Arjun B.ORCID,Schwarz Richard P.ORCID,Seager S.ORCID,Sefako RamotholoORCID,Srdoc Gregor,Stockdale ChrisORCID,Sullivan Hannah,Timmermans MathildeORCID,Winn Joshua N.ORCID

Abstract

Abstract Hot Jupiters were many of the first exoplanets discovered in the 1990s, but in the decades since their discovery the mysteries surrounding their origins have remained. Here we present nine new hot Jupiters (TOI-1855 b, TOI-2107 b, TOI-2368 b, TOI-3321 b, TOI-3894 b, TOI-3919 b, TOI-4153 b, TOI-5232 b, and TOI-5301 b) discovered by NASA’s TESS mission and confirmed using ground-based imaging and spectroscopy. These discoveries are the first in a series of papers named the Migration and Evolution of giant ExoPlanets survey and are part of an ongoing effort to build a complete sample of hot Jupiters orbiting FGK stars, with a limiting Gaia G-band magnitude of 12.5. This effort aims to use homogeneous detection and analysis techniques to generate a set of precisely measured stellar and planetary properties that is ripe for statistical analysis. The nine planets presented in this work occupy a range of masses (0.55M J < MP < 3.88M J) and sizes (0.967R J < RP < 1.438R J) and orbit stars that have an effective temperature in the range of 5360 K < T eff < 6860 K with Gaia G-band magnitudes ranging from 11.1 to 12.7. Two of the planets in our sample have detectable orbital eccentricity: TOI-3919 b ( e = 0.259 0.036 + 0.033 ) and TOI-5301 b ( e = 0.33 0.10 + 0.11 ). These eccentric planets join a growing sample of eccentric hot Jupiters that are consistent with high-eccentricity tidal migration, one of the three most prominent theories explaining hot Jupiter formation and evolution.

Publisher

American Astronomical Society

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