Affiliation:
1. BALIKESİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
2. KAFKAS ÜNİVERSİTESİ
3. İZMİR EKONOMİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
4. FIRAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ
5. ÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Abstract
In this study, it was aimed to examine the biochemical changes, hematological changes and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology and blood serum of cattle with head-eye form of Malignant Catarrhal Fever (MCF). For this pur- pose, 22 cattle diagnosed with "head-eye form" of MCF and clinically healthy 10 cattle were evaluated. Blood and cere- brospinal fluid (CSF) were collected from all cattle. In sera, AST, urea, glucose, CK (P<0.05), LDH levels (P<0.01) were found be high, ALT, ALP, cholesterol (P<0.05), Ca, total protein (P<0.01) and Mg, albumine and Fe levels (P<0.001) were found to be low in MCF group when compared to the control group. In CSF, Ca (P<0.01) and total protein levels (P<0.001) were found high glucose level (P<0.05) was found low in MCF group when compared to the control group. In haematology, some parameters were determined to be different between the groups. In cytological results of CSF in MCF group, polymorphonuclear leucocytes, lymphocytes, erytrocytes, macrophages and plasma cells were determined. In conclusion, since there were a limited number of studies examining biochemical, cytologic and hematological results of MCF especially in CSF, the results from our study were thought to be important for future stud- ies in which viral diseases affects the nervous system of cattles.
Subject
General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Engineering,General Environmental Science
Reference31 articles.
1. Abate O, BolloE, Lotti D, Bo S. Cytological, immuno- cytochemical and biochemical cerebrospinal fluid investigation in selected central nervous system disorders of dogs. Zentralbl Veterinarmed B 1998; 45(2): 73-85.
2. Andrews AH. System and other conditions. Andrews AH. Blowey RW. Boyd H. Eddy RG. eds. In: Bo- vine Medicine Disaese and Husbandry of Cattle. Second Edition. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd, 2004; pp. 935-6.
3. Crawford TB, O’toole D, H Li. Malignant catarrhal fever. Howard JL. Smith RA. eds. In: Current Vet- erinary Theraphy Food Animal Practice. Forth Edi- tion. Philadelphia, USA: Saunders, 1999; pp.307- 9.
4. Cunha CW, Gailbreath KL, O'toole D, Knowles DP,Schneider DA, White SN, Taus NS, Davies CJ, Davis WC, Li H. Ovine herpesvirus 2 infection in American bison: Virus and host dynamics in the development of sheep-associated malignant ca- tarrhal fever. Vet Microbiol 2012; 159(3-4): 307-19.
5. Çitil M, Karapehlivan M, Güneş V, Atakişi E, Uzlu E. Konzentrationen der sialinsauren und auswegahl- ten biochemischen parametern bei kalbern mit dem verdacht auf septikamie. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 2004; 10(1): 19-22.