Abstract
AbstractGynecological Teaching Associates (GTAs) and Male Urogenital Teaching Associates (MUTAs) instruct healthcare professional learners to perform accurate and respectful breast, speculum, bimanual vaginal, rectal, urogenital, and prostate examinations. During such sessions, the GTA/MUTA uses their own body to instruct while providing real-time feedback. While GTAs/MUTAs fall under the broader umbrella of Standardized Patient methodology, the specificity of their role indicates need for establishment of Standards of Best Practice (SOBP) for GTA/MUTA programs. On behalf of the Association of Standardized Patient Educators (ASPE), the Delphi process was utilized to reach international consensus identifying the Practices that comprise the ASPE GTA/MUTA SOBP. The original ASPE SOBP was used as the foundation for the iterative series of three surveys. Results were presented at the ASPE 2019 conference for additional feedback. Fifteen participants from four countries completed the Delphi process. Four of the original ASPE SOBP Domains were validated for GTA/MUTA programs: Safe Work Environment, Instructional Session Development, Training GTAs/MUTAs, and Program Management. Principles and Practices were shaped, and in some instances created, to best fit the distinct needs of GTA/MUTA programs. The ASPE GTA/MUTA SOBP apply to programs that engage GTAs/MUTAs in formative instructional sessions with learners. Programs that incorporate GTAs/MUTAs in simulation roles or in summative assessment are encouraged to reference the ASPE SOBP in conjunction with this document. The SOBP are aspirational and should be used to shape Practices within the program’s local context. The ASPE GTA/MUTA SOBP will continue to evolve as our knowledge-base and practice develop.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference75 articles.
1. Lewis K, Bohnert C, Gammon WL, Holzer H, Lyman L, Smith C, et al. The Association of Standardized Patient Educators (ASPE) standards of best practice (SOBP). Adv Simul. 2017;2:10.
2. Beckmann CRB, Spellacy WN, Yonke A, Barzansky B, Cunningham R. Initial instruction in the pelvic examination in the United States and Canada, 1983. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985;151(1):58–60.
3. Kretzschmar RM. Evolution of the gynecology teaching associate: an educational specialist. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978;131(367):367–72.
4. Behrens A, Barnes HV, Gerber WL, Albanese M, Matthes S, Cangelosi A. A model for teaching sophomore medical students the essentials of the male genital-rectal examination. J Med Educ. 1979;54:585–7.
5. Gerber W, Matthes S, Albanese M. A comparison of instructional techniques: internal-external vs external only. In: Eighteenth annual conference on research in medical education; 1979. p. 59–64.
Cited by
6 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献