Quantitative assessment of PSMA PET response to therapy in castration-sensitive prostate cancer using an automated imaging platform for disease identification and measurement

Author:

Duriseti SaiORCID,Berenji Gholam,Tsai Sonny,Rettig Matthew,Nickols Nicholas G.

Abstract

Abstract Rationale Prostate cancer treatment response may be automatically quantified using a molecular imaging analysis platform targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). Methods A retrospective analysis of patients with castration-sensitive prostate cancer who underwent PSMA-targeted molecular imaging prior to and 3 months or more after treatment was conducted. Disease burden was analyzed with aPROMISE, an artificial intelligence imaging platform that automatically quantifies PSMA-positive lesions. The calculated PSMA scores for prostate/bed, nodal, and osseous disease sites were compared with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) values. Results Of 30 eligible patients, the median decline in prostate/bed, nodal, and osseous disease PSMA scores were 100% (range 52–100%), 100% (range − 87–100%), and 100% (range − 21–100%), respectively. PSMA score decline was significantly associated with PSA decline. Conclusion Changes in aPROMISE PSMA scores are associated with changes in PSA and may quantify treatment response.

Funder

Lantheus Medical Imaging

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Molecular Medicine,Biophysics,Computer Science (miscellaneous)

Reference27 articles.

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