Cardiovascular Risks Associated with the use of Performance-Enhancing Stimulants

Author:

Balykova L. A.1,Makarov L. M.2,Ivyanskiy S. A.1,Varlashina K. A.1

Affiliation:

1. National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk

2. Center for Syncope and Cardiac Arrhythmia in Children and Adolescents of FMBA of Russia, Moscow

Abstract

The number of people involved in regular exercise and sports is increasing. Not infrequently, this is associated with intake of sports biologically active food supplements (BAS) and stimulators of physical ability. Data has been reported on the frequency of use of physical ability stimulators among professional athletes and on the use of the most popular food supplements among young people. Special attention is paid to the effect of such use on the cardiovascular system of athletes. This review describes negative cardiac effects and clinical cases of death of athletes due to the use of such supplements and stimulators.

Publisher

APO Society of Specialists in Heart Failure

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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