Oxidative stress induces release of mitochondrial DNA into the extracellular space in human placental villous trophoblast BeWo cells

Author:

Gardner Jennifer J.1,Cushen Spencer C.12ORCID,Oliveira da Silva Reneé de Nazaré3,Bradshaw Jessica L.4ORCID,Hula Nataliia3ORCID,Gorham Isabelle K.5,Tucker Selina M.1ORCID,Zhou Zhengyang6,Cunningham Rebecca L.4ORCID,Phillips Nicole R.5,Goulopoulou Styliani3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology and Anatomy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

2. Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

3. Lawrence D. Longo, MD Center for Perinatal Biology, Departments of Basic Sciences, Gynecology, and Obstetrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, United States

4. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, System College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

5. Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

6. Department of Population & Community Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Abstract

This is the first study to test whether trophoblast cells release mitochondrial (mt)DNA in response to oxidative stress and to identify mechanisms of release and biological forms of mtDNA from this cellular type. This research identifies potential cellular mechanisms that can be used in future investigations to establish the source and biomarker potential of circulating mtDNA in preclinical experimental models and humans.

Funder

American Heart Association

HHS | National Institutes of Health

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Machine learning: a new era for cardiovascular pregnancy physiology and cardio-obstetrics research;American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology;2024-08-01

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