Engagement of the contralateral limb can enhance the facilitation of motor output by loud acoustic stimuli

Author:

McInnes Aaron N.12ORCID,Nguyen An T.1ORCID,Carroll Timothy J.3ORCID,Lipp Ottmar V.4ORCID,Marinovic Welber1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Discipline of Psychology, School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

2. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota

3. School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

4. School of Psychology and Counselling, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Abstract

The facilitation of reaction time, force, and vigor of a ballistic action by loud acoustic stimuli can be enhanced by the maintenance of a sustained contraction during preparation. This enhanced facilitation is observed when the sustained contraction is maintained with low force contralaterally and congruently with the ballistic response. This increased facilitation may be particularly applicable to rehabilitative applications of loud acoustic stimuli in improving the functional recovery of movement after neurological conditions such as stroke.

Funder

Department of Health, Australian Government | National Health and Medical Research Council

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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