Cilia-deficient renal tubule cells are primed for injury with mitochondrial defects and aberrant tryptophan metabolism

Author:

Zuo Xiaofeng1,Winkler Brennan1ORCID,Lerner Kasey1,Ilatovskaya Daria V.2ORCID,Zamaro Aleksandra S.2ORCID,Dang Yujing1,Su Yanhui1,Deng Peifeng1,Fitzgibbon Wayne1,Hartman Jessica3,Park Kwon Moo4ORCID,Lipschutz Joshua H.15ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

2. Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, United States

3. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

4. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

5. Department of Medicine, Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Abstract

Mitochondria are centrally involved in acute kidney injury (AKI). Here, we show that cilia-deficient renal tubule cells both in vitro in cell culture and in vivo in mice are primed for injury with mitochondrial defects and aberrant tryptophan metabolism. These data suggest therapeutic strategies such as enhancing ciliogenesis or improving mitochondrial function to protect patients at risk for AKI.

Funder

Dialysis Clinics

HHS | NIH | NIDDK | Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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