Contesting the West? Domestic Contestation in Bulgarian Foreign Policy From 2014 to 2022

Author:

Crombois Jean F.1

Affiliation:

1. Associate Professor , American University in Bulgaria

Abstract

Abstract This article addresses the evolution of Bulgarian foreign policy since the start of the Russian Ukrainian crisis of 2014 until 2022 through the prism of domestic contestation of foreign policy choices and decisions. The article reviews four key votes that took place during the period that related to NATO decisions and EU-related decisions towards the situation in Ukraine. This article raises three central questions. First: to what extent were Bulgarian foreign policy decisions related to NATO and the EU increasingly contested and politicized in domestic politics? Second: what is the impact of domestic political dynamics in terms of fragmentation, coalition building and role of smaller fringe extreme right political parties on the growing politicization and contestation of Bulgarian foreign policy towards NATO and the EU? Third: to what extent might such politicization and contestation question Bulgaria’s commitments to both NATO and the EU?

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Law,Sociology and Political Science

Reference29 articles.

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3. BalkanInsight. “Bulgaria to Repair Ukraine’s Military Equipment, Despite Internal Tensions” (4 May 2022) // https://balkaninsight.com/2022/05/04/bulgaria-to-repair-ukraines-military-equipment-despite-internal-tensions/

4. Beasley, Ryan & Juliet Kaarbo. “Explaining Extremity in the Foreign Policies of Parliamentary Democracies”, International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 58, No 4 (December 2014): 729–740 // DOI https:10.1111/isqu.12164

5. Beasley, Ryan, Juliet Kaarbo & Kai Oppermann. “Role Theory, Foreign Policy, and the Social Construction of Sovereignty: Brexit Stage Right”, Global Studies Quarterly, Vol. 1 No 1 (26 February 2021): 1–14 //DOI: 10.1093/isagsq/ksab001

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