Subjective Perception of Life Quality Among Men with Physical Disabilities with Different Sport Participation Level

Author:

Nemček Dagmar1,Wittmannová Julie2,Javanainen-Levonen Tarja3,Lubkowska Wioletta4

Affiliation:

1. Comenius University in Bratislava , Faculty of Physical Education and Sports , Slovakia

2. Palacky University Olomouc , Faculty of Physical Culture , Czech Republic

3. Satakunta University of Applied Sciences , Faculty of Health and Welfare , Finland

4. University of Szczecin , Faculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion , Poland

Abstract

Summary The objective of the study was to analyse subjective perception of the quality of life (QOL) among men with physical disabilities with different sport participation level throughout quality of life indicators/domains satisfaction and overall QOL. Three groups of men with physical disabilities (n = 130) categorised by the level of sport participation were recruited for the study: elite athletes (n=26), recreational athletes (n = 45) and non-athletes (n = 59). The Subjective Quality of Life Analysis questionnaire and the WHOQOL User Manual were used as a primary research method. The highest subjective perception of life quality declares men elite athletes and the lowest non-athletes. Elite athletes are significantly more satisfied in their lives with domains Physical health/level of independence and Environment, indicators Sleep, Work, Leisure activities, Safety and overall QOL than non-athletes. No significant differences were found in subjective perception of life quality between men recreational athletes and non-athletes.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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