Syn-Ecological Connections and Comparison of Α-Diversity Indices of Plant and Bird Communities on Cultivated Coenosises

Author:

Blinkova Olena I.1,Shupova Tetiana V.2,Raichuk Liudmyla A.3

Affiliation:

1. National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine , 03041, Ukraine , Kyiv, 15 Heroiv Oborony str.,

2. Institute for Evolutionary Ecology , National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine , 03143 , Kyiv , Ukraine , 37 Lebedeva str.,

3. Institute of Agroecology and Nature Management , National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine , 03143 , Ukraine , Kyiv , 12Metrolohichna str.,

Abstract

Abstract Changes in the ecological conditions of the cultivated coenosises caused by anthropogenic load have been shown by the example of several of the largest botanical gardens in Ukraine. That complex influence leads to the transformation of coenosises at stages II and III of anthropogenic degression. Changes in phyto- and avidiversity compositions have been shown using a transformation gradient. Positive correlations between compositions and diversity indices of bird communities and vegetation composition (diversity indices, dominance indices, evenness indices) have been detected. The values of the phytodiversity indices showed greater deviation from the normal conditions.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Nature and Landscape Conservation,Ecology

Reference53 articles.

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3. Bergner, A., Avci, M., Eryiğit, H., Jansson, N., Niklasson, M., Westerberg, L. & Milberg, P. (2015). Influences of forest type and habitat structure on bird assemblages of oak (Quercus spp.) and pine (Pinus spp.) stands in southwestern Turkey. Forest Ecology and Management, 336(15), 137-147. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.10.025.

4. Bibby, C.J., Burgess, N.D., Hill, D.A., & Mustoe, S.H. (2000). Bird Census Techniques, 2nd ed. London: Academic Press.

5. Biluk, G. (1977). Geobotanical zoning of Ukraine. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka.

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