Comparative Thermal Behaviour Study of Thermal Layers Made Out of Woven and Nonwoven Fabric Using FR Viscose and p-Aramid Fibres

Author:

Chauhan Shweta1,Parmar M S2,Sisodia Nidhi2

Affiliation:

1. 1 National Institute of Fashion Technology Kannur , Kannur , India

2. 2 Northern India Textile Research Association , Ghaziabad , India

Abstract

Abstract Nine 1/1 plain weave fabric samples were developed using various combinations of low-twist ring spun yarns and rovings of FR viscose, p-aramid, and their blends. The three woven combinations were yarn/yarn, yarn/roving, and roving/roving. These fabric samples were compared for mechanical and thermal properties with needle-punched non-woven fabric samples. The radiant heat transfer index (RHTI24) and convective heat transfer index (HTI24) of the woven and non-woven fabrics were determined. In all samples, the HTI24 - HTI12 and RHTI24 - RHTI12 values were more than 4 seconds, which suggested that there was enough time between experiencing pain and sustaining second-degree burns.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,General Environmental Science,Materials Science (miscellaneous),Business and International Management

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