Interrelations Between Perspective Taking and Reading Experience: A Longitudinal View on Students in the Fifth Year of School

Author:

Wolgast Anett1,Barnes-Holmes Yvonne2,Hartmann Ulrike3,Decristan Jasmin3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, Martin-Luther-University, Franckeplatz 1, 06110 Halle , Germany

2. Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

3. Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal , Germany

Abstract

Abstract Social perspective taking (SPT) and the coordination of subjective and alternative perspectives are paramount to social behavior. Scholars tend to agree that approaches to conceptualizing SPT relate to interpersonal understanding and to language skills. The aim of this study was to determine whether interrelations exist between children’s SPT and experience in reading because reading requires the reader to take various perspectives. Additionally, receptive vocabulary and reading fluency of 2,105 children were assessed and they completed a questionnaire at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end of fifth grade. Results indicated that the students’ SPT was determined by gender and reading experience with books and newspapers. We conclude that this reading experience affects students’ SPT levels positively; that finding can contribute to the development of school-based activities to enhance SPT levels.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference59 articles.

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4. Auer, M., Gruber, G., Mayringer, H., & Wimmer, H. (2011). Salzburger Lese-Screening für die Klassenstufen 5-8 (SLS 5-8) [Salzburg reading assessment for fifth to eight grade students]. Bern: Hans Huber.

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