Affiliation:
1. Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering , Gdańsk University of Technology , Gdańsk , Poland
Abstract
Abstract
This paper deals with elementary geotechnical tests: triaxial and direct shear of cohesionless sand using the discrete element method (DEM). The capabilities of the numerical DEM code are shown, with a special focus on the early phenomena appearance in localization zones. The numerical tests were performed in 3D conditions with spherical grains. Contact moments law was introduced due to simulate not perfectly round sand grains. The influence of different physical parameters was studied, e.g. initial density or confining pressure. The sieve curve corresponded to the Karlsruhe sand [1]; however, in some tests, it was linearly scaled. Special attention was laid on the behaviour of the sand grains inside localization, e.g. rotation, porosity, fluctuations, etc. and forces redistribution. Emphasis was given on the pre-failure regime and early localization predictors.
Subject
Computers in Earth Sciences,Mechanics of Materials,Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology,Civil and Structural Engineering
Reference56 articles.
1. Wu W., 1992, Hypoplastizität als mathematisches Modell zum mechanischen Verhalten granularer Stoffe, Heft 129, Institute for Soil- and Rock-Mechanics, University of Karlsruhe.
2. de Borst R., Műhlhaus H.B., 1992, Gradient dependent plasticity: formulation and algorithmic aspects, Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng. 35, 521–539.
3. Tejchman J., Wu W., 1993, Numerical study on shear band patterning in a Cosserat continuum, Acta Mech. 99, 61–74.
4. Brinkgreve R., 1994, Geomaterial models and numerical analysis of softening, Dissertation, Delft University, 1–153.
5. Tejchman J., Herle I., Wehr J., 1999, FE-studies on the influence of initial density, pressure level and mean grain diameter on shear localisation, Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech 23(15), 2045–2074.
Cited by
6 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献