1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia
2. Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan 26600, Pahang, Malaysia
3. Centre for Advanced Composite Materials (CACM), Institute for Vehicle Systems and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia
4. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia