Nonequilibrium switching of segmental states can influence compaction of chromatin

Author:

Sahoo Soudamini12ORCID,Kadam Sangram3ORCID,Padinhateeri Ranjith3ORCID,Kumar P. B. Sunil145ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, Palakkad, 678623, India

2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, 769008, India

3. Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India

4. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, India

5. Center for Soft and Biological Matter, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, India

Abstract

Simulation of a chromatin model with dynamic switching of chromatin regions between different chemical and physical states demonstrate its role in determining its 3D structure. This can drive gene expression differences among different cell types.

Funder

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Reference95 articles.

1. B.Alberts , Molecular Biology of the Cell , W.W. Norton & Company , New York , 6th edn, 2015

2. K. E.Van Holde , Chromatin , Springer Science & Business Media , 2012

3. The Spatial Organization of the Human Genome

4. An integrated encyclopedia of DNA elements in the human genome

5. Histone-modifying enzymes, histone modifications and histone chaperones in nucleosome assembly: Lessons learned from Rtt109 histone acetyltransferases

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