The FORCIS database: A global census of planktonic Foraminifera from ocean waters

Author:

Chaabane SoniaORCID,de Garidel-Thoron Thibault,Giraud Xavier,Schiebel RalfORCID,Beaugrand Gregory,Brummer Geert-Jan,Casajus NicolasORCID,Greco MattiaORCID,Grigoratou Maria,Howa Hélène,Jonkers LukasORCID,Kucera MichalORCID,Kuroyanagi Azumi,Meilland JulieORCID,Monteiro Fanny,Mortyn GrahamORCID,Almogi-Labin Ahuva,Asahi Hirofumi,Avnaim-Katav Simona,Bassinot Franck,Davis Catherine V.,Field David B.,Hernández-Almeida IvánORCID,Herut Barak,Hosie Graham,Howard Will,Jentzen Anna,Johns David G.ORCID,Keigwin Lloyd,Kitchener JohnORCID,Kohfeld Karen E.,Lessa Douglas V. O.,Manno Clara,Marchant Margarita,Ofstad Siri,Ortiz Joseph D.ORCID,Post AlexandraORCID,Rigual-Hernandez AndresORCID,Rillo Marina C.,Robinson Karen,Sagawa Takuya,Sierro FranciscoORCID,Takahashi Kunio T.,Torfstein AdiORCID,Venancio Igor,Yamasaki Makoto,Ziveri Patrizia

Abstract

AbstractPlanktonic Foraminifera are unique paleo-environmental indicators through their excellent fossil record in ocean sediments. Their distribution and diversity are affected by different environmental factors including anthropogenically forced ocean and climate change. Until now, historical changes in their distribution have not been fully assessed at the global scale. Here we present the FORCIS (Foraminifera Response to Climatic Stress) database on foraminiferal species diversity and distribution in the global ocean from 1910 until 2018 including published and unpublished data. The FORCIS database includes data collected using plankton tows, continuous plankton recorder, sediment traps and plankton pump, and contains ~22,000, ~157,000, ~9,000, ~400 subsamples, respectively (one single plankton aliquot collected within a depth range, time interval, size fraction range, at a single location) from each category. Our database provides a perspective of the distribution patterns of planktonic Foraminifera in the global ocean on large spatial (regional to basin scale, and at the vertical scale), and temporal (seasonal to interdecadal) scales over the past century.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Library and Information Sciences,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty,Computer Science Applications,Education,Information Systems,Statistics and Probability

Reference188 articles.

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3. Bé, A. An ecological, zoogeographic and taxonomic review of recent planktonic foraminifera. in Oceanic micropalaeontology, Vol.1. Edited by A.T.S. Ramsay. Publisher: London, Academic Press. United Kingdom. P.1-100 p.76-88 (1977).

4. Hemleben, C., Spindler, M. & Anderson, O. Modern planktonic Foraminifera. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 363 pp. (Springer-Verlag, 1989).

5. Schiebel, R. & Hemleben, C. Planktic foraminifers in the modern ocean. Springer https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-50297-6 (2017).

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