Coordination environment dependent selectivity of single-site-Cu enriched crystalline porous catalysts in CO2 reduction to CH4

Author:

Zhang Yu,Dong Long-Zhang,Li Shan,Huang Xin,Chang Jia-Nan,Wang Jian-Hui,Zhou Jie,Li Shun-Li,Lan Ya-QianORCID

Abstract

AbstractThe electrochemical CO2 reduction to high-value-added chemicals is one of the most promising and challenging research in the energy conversion field. An efficient ECR catalyst based on a Cu-based conductive metal-organic framework (Cu-DBC) is dedicated to producing CH4 with superior activity and selectivity, showing a Faradaic efficiency of CH4 as high as ~80% and a large current density of −203 mA cm−2 at −0.9 V vs. RHE. The further investigation based on theoretical calculations and experimental results indicates the Cu-DBC with oxygen-coordinated Cu sites exhibits higher selectivity and activity over the other two crystalline ECR catalysts with nitrogen-coordinated Cu sites due to the lower energy barriers of Cu-O4 sites during ECR process. This work unravels the strong dependence of ECR selectivity on the Cu site coordination environment in crystalline porous catalysts, and provides a platform for constructing highly selective ECR catalysts.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Chemistry

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