1. Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei 106344, Taiwan
2. Department of Stomatology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 104217, Taiwan
3. Centre for the Cellular Microenvironment, Division of Biomedical Engineering, James Watt School of Engineering, Mazumdar-Shaw Advanced Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G116EW, United Kingdom
4. Institute of Manufacturing Technology, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei 106344, Taiwan
5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei 106344, Taiwan
6. Department of Intelligent Automation Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei 106344, Taiwan
7. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116079, Taiwan
8. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110301, Taiwan