1. Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto M5T 1P5, Canada
2. Division of Vascular Surgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, Toronto M5B 1W8, Canada
3. Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 1A8, Canada
4. Temerty Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Education in Medicine (T-CAIREM), University of Toronto, Toronto M5G 2C8, Canada
5. Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton L8S 4L8, Canada
6. Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, Toronto M5B 1W8, Canada