Fabrication of superoleophobic cotton fabric for multi-purpose applications

Author:

Tudu Balraj K.1,Kumar Aditya1ORCID,Bhushan Bharat2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India

2. Nanoprobe Laboratory for Bio- and Nanotechnology and Biomimetics, The Ohio State University, 201 West 19th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210-1142, USA

Abstract

Superoleophobicity is of interest for practical applications such as liquid repellency, self-cleaning, stain resistance, anti-bacterial properties and oil–water separation. In this work, the superoleophobic coating on cotton fabric was applied by simple immersion in TiO 2 nanoparticles, perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane and tertraethylorthosilicate solution. Its anti-wetting properties, surface morphology and functionality were characterized. The coated cotton fabric shows superoleophobicity with oil (surface tension more than 27 mN m −1 ) contact angle of 152° and tilt angle of 6°. Furthermore, the superoleophobic cotton fabric was demonstrated to exhibit self-cleaning, stain resistance, mechanical durability, chemical stability, thermal stability, anti-bacterial properties and oil–water separation capabilities. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Bioinspired materials and surfaces for green science and technology (part 2)’.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Engineering,General Mathematics

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