Phenotyping and Molecular Characterization of Durable Resistance in Bread Wheat for Stripe Rust (<i>Puccinia striiformis</i> f.sp. <i>tritici</i>)-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Phenotyping and Molecular Characterization of Durable Resistance in Bread Wheat for Stripe Rust (Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici)

Published:2024-07-01 Issue:4 Volume:18 Page:710-720
ISSN:1556-6560
Container-title:Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy
language:en
Short-container-title:j biobased mat bioenergy

Author:

Ravishankar L. V.¹,Pandey Mukesh Kumar¹,Dey Tuhina²,Singh Anuradha³,Rasool Bushra¹,Diskit Stanzin¹,Dar Nisar Ahmad¹,Maurya Amit Kumar⁴,John Vinny⁵,Sami Rokayya⁶,Shami Ashjan A.⁷,Al Kashgry Najla Amin T.⁸,Althaqafi Mohammed M.⁹,Algopishi Uthman Balgith¹⁰

Affiliation:

1. Division of Plant Pathology, FoA, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Jammu 180009 Jammu and Kashmir, India

2. Division of Genetics and Plant Breeding, FoA, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Jammu 180009 Jammu and Kashmir, India

3. Department of Botany, Meerut College, Affiliated to Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut 250003, Uttar Pradesh, India

4. School of Agricultural Sciences, IIMT University, Meerut 250001 Uttar Pradesh, India

5. Department of Agriculture, Ghanshyam Urvashi P.G College, Phoolpur, Prayagraj 211002 Uttar Pradesh, India

6. Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

7. Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

8. Department of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

9. Department of Biotechnology, College Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia

10. Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Stripe rust of wheat serious biotic stress to wheat aiming in the reduction of yield losses with biotrophic nature of the pathogen attacks mainly the foliage parts and makes it render for photosynthetic ability of the host. Host manipulation with genetic advancement one of the major steps in the breeding programme. The durability of the cultivar can be achieved with stacking of minor gene and their combinations with major R-gene The postulated gene identified diversified resistance patterns with various combination of APR and ASR gene under field conditions and the frequencies of the postulated genes as Yr16 (22.9%), Yr18 (59.0%), Yr29 (44.2%), Yr9 (47.5) and Yr2 (73.7%) respectively, Yr16 postulated germplasm shows strong field resistance at adult plant stage with disease response of R to RMR for Pst Pathotypes such as 78S84, 46S119, 110S119 and 238S119.

Publisher

American Scientific Publishers

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