HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL ORANGTUA DAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA KELAS 7 SMP NEGERI 1 BATURETNO

Abstract

The transition from elementary school to junior high school is a challenge for students, especially first-year students. First-year students need to have high learning motivation to be able to answer current academic and non-academic challenges. Learning motivation is influenced by intrinsic factors which come from inside and extrinsic factors from the social environment. The research aims to determine the relationship between parental social support and adversity quotient with learning motivation, both partial and simultaneous. The population is seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Baturetno. We used total population sampling. The subjects involved in this study were all first-year junior high school students, totaling 255 people. Data collection used the Parents' Social Support Scale (12 items, α = 0.893), Adversity Quotient Scale (16 items, α = 0.895), and Learning Motivation Scale (11 items, α = 0.891). Data were analyzed by multiple regression analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between parental social support and adversity quotient with learning motivation, both partial and simultaneous. Parental social support and adversity quotient have an effect of 61.6% on students' learning motivation. This research has implications for the urgency of the role of the family in supporting student success at school. Families, especially parents, need to be in a social environment that supports and forges student resilience to develop motivation to learn.