Amikacin-containing self-emulsifying delivery systems via pulmonary administration for treatment of bacterial infections of cystic fibrosis patients

Author:

Hetényi Gergely1,Griesser Janine1,Fontana Simon1,Gutierrez Anja Martinez1,Ellemunter Helmut2,Niedermayr Katharina2,Szabó Péter3,Bernkop-Schnürch Andreas14

Affiliation:

1. Thiomatrix Forschungs – und Beratungs GmbH, Innsbruck, Austria

2. Cystic Fibrosis Centre, Department of Child & Adolescent Health, Pediatrics III, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

3. University Pharmacy Department of Pharmacy Administration, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

4. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Institute of Pharmacy, Leopold-Franzens-University, Innsbruck, Austria

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to develop self-emulsifying delivery systems (SEDDS) exhibiting improved permeation rate for pulmonary delivery of amikacin for treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Materials & methods: Solubility of amikacin in lipids was improved by hydrophobic ion pairing with sodium myristyl sulfate. The complex was loaded into SEDDS. Drug-release studies were performed and the permeation properties of SEDDS through human CF mucus were examined. Results: A total of 10% complex could be loaded into SEDDS. SEDDS exhibited sustained release. Up to twofold more amounts of amikacin permeated through the CF mucus compared with reference. Conclusion: The developed SEDDS with amikacin may be a promising tool for the treatment of certain bacterial infections of CF patients.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Development,General Materials Science,Biomedical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous),Bioengineering

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