Mobilizing pharmacogenomic analyses during clinical trials in drug development

Author:

Bienfait Karina L1,Shaw Peter M2,Murthy Gowri1,Warner Amelia Wall3

Affiliation:

1. Merck & Co., Inc., Clinical Pharmacogenomics & Clinical Specimen Management, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K15-4045, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA.

2. Merck & Co., Inc., Clinical Pharmacogenomics, 770 Sumneytown Pike, WP53B-120, West Point, PA 19486, USA

3. Merck & Co., Inc., Clinical Pharmacogenomics & Clinical Specimen Management, 351 North Sumneytown Pike, UGD4-34, Upper Gwynedd, PA 19454, USA

Abstract

The utilization of pharmacogenomics (PGx) in drug development is increasing as pharmaceutical companies and regulatory agencies work to understand variation in response to medications. The implementation of PGx in clinical trials requires a number of considerations that begin early at the point of program development for a compound. This article will discuss the issues involved in mobilizing a PGx study during the conduct of a clinical trial, including the development of a PGx hypothesis, the identification of genetic markers for analysis, PGx platform selection and assay development, as well as challenges that arise in relation to global laws and regulations related to genetic research and logistical/timeline concerns in the execution of a PGx analysis.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Pharmacology,Genetics,Molecular Medicine

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