Elucidating the immunological function of the Cryptococcus neoformans capsule

Author:

Vecchiarelli Anna1,Pericolini Eva2,Gabrielli Elena2,Kenno Samyr2,Perito Stefano2,Cenci Elio2,Monari Claudia2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Experimental Medicine, Microbiology Section, University of Perugia, Perugia, 06132, Italy.

2. Department of Experimental Medicine, Microbiology Section, University of Perugia, Perugia, 06132, Italy

Abstract

The encapsulated fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans represents a significant agent of life-threatening infections in immunocompromised subjects. A unique characteristic of Cryptococcus species is the presence of a polysaccharide capsule, which is essential for virulence and endows Cryptococcus with potent immunoregulatory properties. This review provides an overview of the immunological properties of the principal components of C. neoformans capsule.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Microbiology

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