Double adjuvanting strategy for peptide-based vaccines: trimethyl chitosan nanoparticles for lipopeptide delivery

Author:

Marasini Nirmal1,Giddam Ashwini K1,Khalil Zeinab G23,Hussein Waleed M1,Capon Robert J2,Batzloff Michael R4,Good Michael F4,Toth Istvan125,Skwarczynski Mariusz1

Affiliation:

1. School of Chemistry & Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia

2. Institute for Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia

3. Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia

4. Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia

5. School of Pharmacy, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia

Abstract

Aim: To develop novel polymer-based nanoscale delivery system for lipopeptide-based vaccine against group A Streptococcus (GAS). Materials & methods: Four types of lipopeptide antigen-loaded polymeric nanoparticles (NP) were prepared. NP were accessed for their capacity to be taken up by dendritic cells; effect on dendritic cell maturation; ability to induce mucosal and systemic immunity; and capability to induce antibody responses that opsonize GAS bacteria. Results & discussion: The combination of adjuvanting properties of lipopeptides and dextran/trimethyl chitosan-based NP had a synergistic effect on humoral immunity, and the produced antibodies showed high opsonic activity against clinical GAS isolates. Conclusion: Biocompatible NP-bearing trimethyl chitosan and dextran are efficient as mucosal adjuvants for the intranasal delivery of lipopeptide-based vaccines.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Development,General Materials Science,Biomedical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous),Bioengineering

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