Abstract
The global energy crisis is becoming more serious, and how to explore renewable resources and make efficient use of waste heat energy has become a hot topic. The rapid development of electric vehicles has reduced environmental pollution and energy waste to some extent, which is consistent with China's double-carbon goal. Nowadays, new energy vehicles are undergoing rapid development, and battery technology is a critical technical issue for the popularisation and development of new energy vehicles. This paper analyses and summarises the characteristics of various battery types used in the development of new energy vehicles, such as lead-acid batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, lithium-ion batteries, sodium-ion batteries, and so on, by reading and sorting through relevant literature.
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