Mental health of young Brazilians: Barriers to professional help-seeking

Author:

FUKUDA Cláudia Cristina1,PENSO Maria Aparecida1,AMPARO Deise Matos do2,ALMEIDA Bruno Coimbras de1,MORAIS Camila de Aquino2

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasil

2. Universidade de Brasília, Brasil

Abstract

The present study investigated the perception of young Brazilians of professional help and barriers to seeking mental health services. A total of the 1,030 questionnaires were administered to young people aged 8-21 years of both genders attending public and private school or who had received or were receiving treatement at mental health facilities in three Brazilian cities. The data were evaluated using descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, and comparison between means. The results showed fear of stigmatization as a major barrier to seeking mental health treatment, exerting greater impact than that of structural barriers. Regional differences influenced their perception of the treatment. Having undergone previous mental health treatment was found to be related to a greater perception of the positive effects of the treatment and the structural barriers to accessing care services. It was found that the onset of mental disorders usually occurs during early adolescence. School-related issues, anxiety, fear, and depression were the most common reasons for mental health treatment seeking among young people.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Psychology

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