Effects of platelet-rich plasma gel on skin healing in surgical wound in horses

Author:

DeRossi Rafael1,Coelho Anna Carolina Anciliero de Oliveira,Mello Gisele Silveira de,Frazílio Fabrício Oliveira2,Leal Cássia Rejane Brito1,Facco Gilberto Gonçalves3,Brum Karine Bonucielli1

Affiliation:

1. UFMS, Brazil

2. University for Development of the State and the Pantanal Region, Brazi

3. UNIDERP, Brazil

Abstract

PURPOSE: To establish a low-cost method to prepare platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and evaluates the potential of platelet derived factors to enhance wound healing in the surgical wounds in equine. METHODS: To obtain a PRP gel, calcium gluconate and autologous thrombin were added to platelet-rich plasma. For the tests six saddle horses were used and two surgical incisions were made in each animal. Wounds were treated with PRP gel or untreated. Sequential wound biopsies collected at Treatment 1: at days 5 and 30 and Treatment 2: at days 15 and 45 post wounding permitted comparison of differentiation markers and wound repair. RESULTS: The optimal platelets enrichment over 4.0 time's baseline values was obtained using 300 g for 10 min on the first centrifugation and 640 g for 10 min on the second centrifugation. CONCLUSION: Wounds treated with PRP gel exhibit more rapid epithelial differentiation and enhanced organization of dermal collagen compared to controls in equine

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Surgery

Reference17 articles.

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2. The role of epithelization in wound healing;Fitch RB;Comp Cont Edu Pract Vet.,1995

3. Current use of platelet concentrates for topical application in tissue repair;Dugrillon A;Ther Transfus Med.,2002

4. The role of growth factors in the healing of chronic wounds;Robson MC;Wound Rep Regenerat.,1997

5. Platelet-rich plasma: evidence to support its use;Marx RE;J Oral Maxillofacial Surg.,2004

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