Human MUS81: A Fence-Sitter in Cancer

Author:

Chen Sisi,Geng Xinwei,Syeda Madiha Zahra,Huang Zhengming,Zhang Chao,Ying Songmin

Abstract

MUS81 complex, exhibiting endonuclease activity on specific DNA structures, plays an influential part in DNA repair. Research has proved that MUS81 is dispensable for embryonic development and cell viability in mammals. However, an intricate picture has emerged from studies in which discrepant gene mutations completely alter the role of MUS81 in human cancers. Here, we review the recent understanding of how MUS81 functions in tumors with distinct genetic backgrounds and discuss the potential therapeutic strategies targeting MUS81 in cancer.

Funder

Ministry of Science Research and Technology

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province

Zhejiang Provincial Program for the Cultivation of High-Level Innovative Health Talents

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Frontiers Media SA

Subject

Cell Biology,Developmental Biology

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