Black String Solutions in Rainbow Gravity

Author:

Dárlla Roberta1,Brito Francisco A.1,Furtado Job2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil

2. Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Cariri, Juazeiro do Norte 63048-080, CE, Brazil

Abstract

In this paper, we studied black string solutions under the consideration of rainbow gravity. We analytically obtained the solution for four-dimensional black strings in terms of the functions f(E/Ep) and g(E/Ep) that sets the energy scale where the rainbow gravity becomes relevant. We also obtained the Hawking temperature for the black string, from which we can see that the rainbow functions play the role of increasing or decreasing the Hawking temperature for a given horizon radius depending on the choice of such rainbow functions. We computed the entropy, specific heat and free energy for the black string. The entropy and specific heat exhibit a rainbow dependence, whereas the free energy is not modified by the rainbow functions. Finally, we studied the effects of rainbow gravity in the orbits of massive and massless particles around a black string. We could verify that neither massive nor massless particles exhibit stable orbits around a black string in the scenario of rainbow gravity for any configuration of rainbow functions.

Funder

CNPq

FUNCAP PRONEM

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

Reference39 articles.

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4. Lorentz invariance with an invariant energy scale;Magueijo;Phys. Rev. Lett.,2002

5. Quantum time uncertainty in a gravity’s rainbow formalism;Galan;Phys. Rev. D,2004

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