Metasurfaces as Energy Valves for Sustainable Energy Management

Author:

Nishijima YoshiakiORCID,Kimura Syunya,Takeshima Yu,Juodkazis SauliusORCID

Abstract

Control of light absorption and transmission by metal–insulator–metal (MIM) metasurfaces are promising for applications in optical windows. This study shows the realization of photo-thermal energy conversion for radiative cooling by MIM metasurfaces with thin metal substrate and Indium–Tin–Oxide (ITO). High transparency of ITO at visible wavelengths and high absorption at mid-infrared wavelengths were realized for future applications of efficient cooling or heating applicable for living and working spaces. The MIM (ITO/CaF2/ITO) metasurface was patterned with low-resolution photo-lithography as a demonstration of further simplification and possible scalability of the patterning for practical window applications.

Funder

the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

JSPS Bilateral Joint Research Projects between Japan and Lithuania

Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) A-STEP

New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization

the Australian Research Council

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering

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