An Acoustic Reconstruction of the House of Commons, c. 1820–1834

Author:

Foteinou Aglaia1ORCID,Murphy Damian1ORCID,Cooper J. P. D.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Physics, Engineering and Technology: Audio Lab, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK

2. Department of History, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK

Abstract

This paper presents an acoustic reconstruction of the UK House of Commons between c. 1820 and 1834. Focusing on a historically important site where political decisions were debated over the centuries, we aim to simulate and present the intangible principles of the acoustic properties and sounds heard within the space. The acoustic model was created based on available historical evidence with the aid of commercial acoustic simulation software. We discuss the decisions made for this reconstruction based on further experimentation with the acoustic characteristics of the constituent materials and settings of the available software. An additional comparison of the achieved acoustic results with spaces of similar historical importance and layout is presented, as a calibration of the model with in situ measurements was not possible in this case study. The values of T30, EDT, C50 and Ts are presented, while auralization examples are also available for a subjective evaluation of the results.

Funder

UK 499 Arts and Humanities Research Council

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Acoustics and Ultrasonics

Reference52 articles.

1. Wyatt, B. (1831). Report from the Select Committee on House of Commons Buildings Together with the Minutes of Evidence Taken before Them, House of Commons.

2. Ventilating the Commons, Heating the Lords, 1701–1834;Smith;Parliam. Hist.,2019

3. TNA WORK (2022, October 23). 29/23, 29/24, 29/25, Available online: https://images.nationalarchives.gov.uk/assetbank-nationalarchives/action/viewAsset?id=35582.

4. The Sound of Debate in Georgian England: Auralising the House of Commons;Cooper;Parliam. Hist.,2019

5. Hawksmoor, N. (1692). Longitudinal Section of Proposed Alterations to the Chamber of the House of Commons, Collection of All Souls College, University of Oxford. AS IV 91.

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