The Architecture for Testing Central Heating Control Algorithms with Feedback from Wireless Temperature Sensors

Author:

Markiewicz Michał12ORCID,Skała Aleksander3,Grela Jakub3ORCID,Janusz Szymon2,Stasiak Tadeusz4,Latoń Dominik3ORCID,Bielecki Andrzej5ORCID,Bańczyk Katarzyna3

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, ul. prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 6, 30-348 Cracow, Poland

2. Atner Sp. z o.o., ul. Podole 60, 30-394 Cracow, Poland

3. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Kraków, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland

4. Honeywell Sp. z o.o., ul. Domaniewska 39, 02-672 Warsaw, Poland

5. Chair of Applied Computer Science, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automation, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Kraków, 30-059 Cracow, Poland

Abstract

The energy consumption of buildings is a significant contributor to overall energy consumption in developed countries. Therefore, there is great demand for intelligent buildings in which energy consumption is optimized. Online control is a crucial aspect of such optimization. The implementation of modern algorithms that take advantage of developments in information technology, artificial intelligence, machine learning, sensors, and the Internet of Things (IoT) is used in this context. In this paper, an architecture for testing central heating control algorithms as well as the control algorithms of the heating system of the building is presented. In particular, evaluation metrics, the method for seamless integration, and the mechanism for real-time performance monitoring and control are put forward. The proposed tools have been successfully tested in a residential building, and the conducted tests confirmed the efficiency of the proposed solution.

Funder

National Centre for Research and Development

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

Reference48 articles.

1. Cheng, C.C., and Lee, D. (2019). Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Control and the Unmet Demand for Sensors: Part 1. Problem Formulation and the Hypotesis. Sensors, 19.

2. Computational intelligence techniques for HVAC systems: A review;Ahmad;Build. Simul.,2016

3. European Parliament and of the Council (2023, July 20). Directive 2002/91/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2002 on the Energy Performance of Buildings. Available online: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2003:001:0065:0071:en:PDF.

4. Concentrated Solar Power Plants with Molten Salt Storage: Economic Aspects and Perspectives in the European Union;Bielecki;Int. J. Photoenergy,2019

5. The externalities of energy production in the context of development of clean energy generation;Bielecki;Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.,2020

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