Roadkill Patterns on Workdays, Weekends and Long Weekends: Anticipating the Implications of a Four-Day Work Week

Author:

Balčiauskas Linas1ORCID,Kučas Andrius2ORCID,Balčiauskienė Laima1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Nature Research Centre, Akademijos 2, 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania

2. Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Via Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy

Abstract

Understanding the spatial and temporal patterns of animal road mortality is important for planning protective measures and raising driver awareness. In our study of Lithuania, spanning from 2002 to 2022, we examined these patterns based on road types and categorized them by working days, weekends, and long weekends, predicting the potential impact of transitioning to a four-day working week. We found that road type explains 22–50% of the variability in roadkill numbers for moose, red deer, wild boar, and roe deer. The highest occurrences were on main roads, while regional roads had the fewest incidents. The overall number of roadkills, especially those involving ungulates, was highest on weekends, followed by workdays, with the least on long weekends. However, these variations lacked statistical significance, and their effect size was small. We also observed a trend of increased roadkill numbers on the day before, the first day, notably on All Saints Day, or the last day of long weekends. In this context, with the introduction of a four-day work week, we are only expecting the highest roadkill numbers to move from Friday to Thursday.

Funder

Investigations of the Status of Invasive and Alien Species in Lithuania

Publisher

MDPI AG

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