Effect of Annealing on the Interface and Properties of Pd/Al Composite Wires

Author:

Gui Jiabin123ORCID,Yang Zhen12,Yin Xiangqian12,Xie Haofeng12,Peng Lijun12,Zhang Wenjing12,Mi Xujun12

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Processes, China GRINM Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China

2. GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 101407, China

3. General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, Beijing 100088, China

Abstract

This paper investigates the changes in the interface organization and properties of 0.10 mm Pd/Al composite wires annealed at different temperatures. The optimum comprehensive performance of the material was obtained after annealing at 300 °C for 120 s. Its tensile strength, conductivity and elongation are 140.61 MPa, 46.82%IACS and 14.89%, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to observe the intermetallic compounds on the interface. The annealing temperature and the formation heat of intermetallic compounds determine the categories and evolution of intermetallic compounds. When the thickness of the intermetallic layer is more than 1 μm, it has a serious effect on the electrical conductivity and elongation of the materials.

Funder

Technological Innovation 2025 Major Special Project of NingBo

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science

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