The Perceived Impact of Leading Supplemental Instruction on Student Leaders at a Hispanic-Serving Institution

Author:

Ellison Irina1,Haynes Gabriele2ORCID,Toglia Joan1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Health and Natural Sciences, Mercy University, Dobbs Ferry, NY 10522, USA

2. Evaluation, Kate Winter Evaluation LLC., Melbourne, FL 32940, USA

Abstract

Supplemental Instruction is an evidence-based academic support program which improves the success of higher education undergraduate students who participate in the program, including students from historically underrepresented populations. Sessions are led by near-peer leaders who have previously successfully completed the course. While the impacts of leading SI programs have previously been demonstrated, there is little research on the specific impacts on historically underrepresented student leaders at Hispanic-Serving Institutions (HSIs). Our study aims to elucidate the impact of leading SI on our diverse population of SI leaders at the largest private HSI in New York State. Data were collected from SI leaders on their reflective perceptions about their experiences as SI leaders through both surveys and focus groups. Our data demonstrate that our diverse SI leaders feel positively about their experiences in the SI program with a focus on three areas of perceived self-improvement: confidence, communication and community. These areas of perceived self-improvement are particularly important as they may lead to higher retention and graduation rates.

Funder

Title V Developing Hispanic-Serving Institutions Program, US Department of Education

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Public Administration,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education,Computer Science Applications,Computer Science (miscellaneous),Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

Reference39 articles.

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2. Does supplemental instruction improve grades and retention? A Propensity Score Analysis approach;Bowman;J. Exp. Educ.,2021

3. A comparative study of African-American males vs females at a minority institute of higher learning and the role of Supplemental Instruction;Rafi;J. Peer Learn.,2013

4. Arendale, D.R. (2023, August 12). Understanding the Supplemental Instruction Model. Josey-Bass. 1994; Retrieved from the University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy. Available online: https://hdl.handle.net/11299/200381.

5. Tedeschi, M.N., Hose, T.M., Mehlman, E.K., Franklin, S., and Wong, T.E. (2023). Improving models for student retention and graduation using Markov chains. PLoS ONE, 18.

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