An Optimized Terpene Profile for a New Medical Cannabis Oil

Author:

Maggini ValentinaORCID,Calvi Lorenzo,Pelagatti Tommaso,Gallo Eugenia Rosaria,Civati Celine,Privitera Carlo,Squillante FlavioORCID,Maniglia Paolo,Di Candia DomenicoORCID,Spampatti Roberto,Firenzuoli FabioORCID

Abstract

The purpose of this analytical study was to develop an advanced formulation of medical Cannabis oil (MCO) comparing the chemical profile of different extracts obtained with two existing methods (SIFAP and CALVI) and one original upgraded (CERFIT) method. Preparation methods were applied with varying solvent, temperature, and duration of the decarboxylation and extraction steps. HPLC-MS/MS TSQ and GC/FID-HS analyses were performed to investigate cannabinoid and terpene contents in the three oil extracts. Cannabinoids profile remained comparable between the formulations. CERFIT extracts exhibited a superior quantity of total terpene hydrocarbon forms (e.g., limonene and α-pinene) with no degradation occurrence (i.e., oxidized terpenes not quantifiable). Thus, this new method optimized the phytochemical profile of the MCO presenting a value opportunity to obtain a standardized high-level therapeutic product.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science

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