Early Regressive Development of the Subcommissural Organ of Two Human Fetuses with Non-Communicating Hydrocephalus

Author:

Carmona-Calero Emilia M.,González-Toledo Juan M.,Hernández-Abad Luis G.ORCID,Castañeyra-Perdomo Agustin,González-Marrero IbrahimORCID

Abstract

Hydrocephalus is a central nervous system condition characterized by CSF buildup and ventricular hypertrophy. It is divided into two types: communicative and non-communicating hydrocephalus. Congenital hydrocephalus has been linked to several changes in the subcommissural organ (SCO). However, it is unclear whether these changes occur before or as a result of the hydrocephalic illness. This report presents three cases of human fetuses with hydrocephalus: one non-communicating case, two communicating cases, and two controls. Hematoxylin–Eosin (H&E) or cresyl violet and immunohistochemistry with anti-transthyretin were used to analyze SCO morphological and secretory changes. We conclude that in the cases presented here, there could be an early regression in the SCO of the communicating cases that is not present in the non-communicating case.

Funder

University of La Laguna and the Canary Council of Economy, Knowledge, and Employment

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference29 articles.

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