Do Regional Smart Specialization Strategies Affect Innovation in Enterprises?

Author:

Kogut-Jaworska Magdalena1ORCID,Ociepa-Kicińska Elżbieta2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Management, University of Szczecin, 70-453 Szczecin, Poland

2. Institute of Spatial Management and Socio-Economic Geography, University of Szczecin, 70-453 Szczecin, Poland

Abstract

According to the European Commission, the smart specialization strategy is intended as a response to complex development challenges and a tool for stimulating innovation at the regional level. At the same time, it is known that the conditions in which businesses operate, including institutional framework, socio-economic aspects, infrastructure and forms of business support, do not always meet their needs. The research and analyses carried out in this study were aimed at testing the relationships mainly between the external activities that most create/develop innovation in enterprises, networking within the innovation ecosystem, and barriers inhibiting innovation development. For this purpose, 250 survey interviews were conducted with representatives of innovative enterprises from five regions in Poland. Our research and analyses have shown that regions make considerable efforts to comprehensively define rather complex RIS3 (Research and Innovation Smart Specialization Strategy) policy priorities, while in reality these priorities often do not coincide with the expectations of entrepreneurs.

Funder

Minister of Science and Higher Education

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction

Reference69 articles.

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2. European Comission (2018). “Made in the EU” Smart Specialisation Inspires the World, European Commission.

3. Rodriguez-Pose, A., Rainoldi, A., and Di Cataldo, M. (2014). The Role of Government Institutions for Smart Specialisation and Regional Development S3 Policy Brief Series No. 04/2014, JRC Publications Repository.

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5. Komunikat Komisji do Parlamentu Europejskiego, Rady, Europejskiego Komitetu Ekonomiczno-Społecznego i Komitetu Regionów (2017). Zwiększanie Innowacyjności Europejskich Regionów: Strategie na Rzecz Trwałego, Zrównoważonego Wzrostu Sprzyjającego Włączeniu Społecznemu, European Union.

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