AI-Based Smart Sensing and AR for Gait Rehabilitation Assessment

Author:

Monge João12ORCID,Ribeiro Gonçalo12ORCID,Raimundo António12ORCID,Postolache Octavian12ORCID,Santos Joel12

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Telecomunicações (IT), Instituto Superior Técnico, North Tower, 10th Floor, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal

2. Department of Information Science and Technology, Iscte—Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, 1649-026 Lisbon, Portugal

Abstract

Health monitoring is crucial in hospitals and rehabilitation centers. Challenges can affect the reliability and accuracy of health data. Human error, patient compliance concerns, time, money, technology, and environmental factors might cause these issues. In order to improve patient care, healthcare providers must address these challenges. We propose a non-intrusive smart sensing system that uses a SensFloor smart carpet and an inertial measurement unit (IMU) wearable sensor on the user’s back to monitor position and gait characteristics. Furthermore, we implemented machine learning (ML) algorithms to analyze the data collected from the SensFloor and IMU sensors. The system generates real-time data that are stored in the cloud and are accessible to physical therapists and patients. Additionally, the system’s real-time dashboards provide a comprehensive analysis of the user’s gait and balance, enabling personalized training plans with tailored exercises and better rehabilitation outcomes. Using non-invasive smart sensing technology, our proposed solution enables healthcare facilities to monitor patients’ health and enhance their physical rehabilitation plans.

Funder

Instituto de Telecomunicações

ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Information Systems

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