AUDISTIM® Day/Night Alleviates Tinnitus-Related Handicap in Patients with Chronic Tinnitus: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

Author:

Portmann Didier1,Esteve-Fraysse Marie José2,Frachet Bruno3,Herpin Florent4,Rigaudier Florian4,Juhel Christine4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institut G PORTMANN, 114, avenue d’Arès, 33000 Bordeaux, France

2. Centre d’Exploration Fonctionnelle d’Otoneurologie, 10, rue Falguière, 75015 Paris, France

3. Hospital Rothschild-AP-HP, 5, rue Santerre, 75012 Paris, France

4. CEN, 18, rue P. Kergomard, 21000 Dijon, France

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of taking a daily supplement based on active compounds (AUDISTIM® Day Night: A D/N) in alleviating tinnitus-related disability, as suggested by previous real-life studies. This double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study was conducted in adults with mild to severe tinnitus receiving a 3-month supplementation with A D/N (magnesium, vitamins, phytochemicals) or placebo (excipients without active ingredients). Tinnitus-related handicap (THI), psychological stress (MSP-9), and sleep quality (PSQI) were assessed at baseline and during intervention, perceived impression of tinnitus improvement at the end of the follow-up. The full set analysis included 114 patients (59 A D/N, 55 placebo) aged 53.8 ± 11.4 years, 58% women, with fluctuating (45%) or permanent (55%) tinnitus from 9.3 ± 9.4 years. A D/N supplementation led to greater changes in THI (−13.2 ± 16.0 vs. −6.2 ± 14.4, p = 0.0158, Cohen’s d = 0.44) at 3 months (primary outcome), especially with continuous tinnitus (−15.0 ± 16.3 vs. −4.6 ± 12.8, p = 0.0065), and, to a lesser extent, at 1 month (−9.8 ± 13.1 for A vs. −4.3 ± 12.1, p = 0.0213). PSQI significantly improved over time in both groups, but MSP-9 only with A D/N. In lines with previous observational studies, both clinical (THI score > 7 pts) and statistical (vs. placebo) improvement, more pronounced in permanent tinnitus, demonstrate the effectiveness of the combination of active compounds and support its use in the management of mild to severe tinnitus.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference38 articles.

1. (2024, February 28). ICD11, Tinnitus. Available online: https://icd.who.int/browse/2024-01/mms/en#1089305710.

2. McFadden, D. (1982). Tinnitus: Facts, Theories, and Treatments, National Academy of Sciences Press.

3. Tinnitus;Baguley;Lancet,2013

4. Tinnitus: Causes and clinical management;Langguth;Lancet Neurol.,2013

5. Tinnitus and tinnitus disorder: Theoretical and operational definitions (an international multidisciplinary proposal);Schlee;Prog. Brain Res.,2021

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