Trapped Ideal Bose Gas with a Few Heavy Impurities

Author:

Hryhorchak Orest1ORCID,Pastukhov Volodymyr1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Ivan Vakarchuk Department for Theoretical Physics, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine

Abstract

In this article, we formulate a general scheme for the calculation of the thermodynamic properties of an ideal Bose gas with one or two immersed static impurities, when the bosonic particles are trapped in a harmonic potential with either a quasi-1D or quasi-2D configuration. The binding energy of a single impurity and the medium-induced Casimir-like forces between the two impurities are numerically calculated for a wide range of temperatures and boson–impurity interaction strengths.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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