1. Barclay, John (1996). Jews in the Mediterranean Diaspora (323 BCE–117 CE), T&T Clark.
2. Becker, Adam, and Reed, Annette Yoshiko (2003). The Ways that Never Parted: Jews and Christians in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, Mohr Siebeck.
3. Boyarin, Daniel (2019). Judaism: The Genealogy of a Modern Notion, Rutgers University Press.
4. Campbell, William S. (2006). Paul and the Creation of Christian Identity, T&T Clark.
5. Wilk, Florian, and J. Ross Wagner, with the Assistance of Frank Schleritt (2010). Between Gospel and Election: Explorations in the Interpretation of Romans 9–11, Mohr Siebeck.