Relational Fisher Analysis: Dimensionality Reduction in Relational Data with Global Convergence

Author:

Wang Li-Na1,Zhong Guoqiang2ORCID,Shi Yaxin2,Cheriet Mohamed3

Affiliation:

1. Qingdao Vocational and Technical College of Hotel Management, Qingdao 266100, China

2. College of Computer Science and Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China

3. Synchromedia Laboratory for Multimedia Communication in Telepresence, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC H3C 1K3, Canada

Abstract

Most of the dimensionality reduction algorithms assume that data are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.). In real-world applications, however, sometimes there exist relationships between data. Some relational learning methods have been proposed, but those with discriminative relationship analysis are lacking yet, as important supervisory information is usually ignored. In this paper, we propose a novel and general framework, called relational Fisher analysis (RFA), which successfully integrates relational information into the dimensionality reduction model. For nonlinear data representation learning, we adopt the kernel trick to RFA and propose the kernelized RFA (KRFA). In addition, the convergence of the RFA optimization algorithm is proved theoretically. By leveraging suitable strategies to construct the relational matrix, we conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate the superiority of our RFA and KRFA methods over related approaches.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

HY Project

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province

Science and Technology Program of Qingdao

Project of Associative Training of Ocean University of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Computational Mathematics,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Numerical Analysis,Theoretical Computer Science

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3. Turk, M.A., and Pentland, A.P. (1991, January 3–6). Face recognition using eigenfaces. Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Maui, HI, USA.

4. Fukunaga, K. (2013). Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition, Academic Press.

5. An optimization criterion for generalized discriminant analysis on undersampled problems;Ye;IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.,2004

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