A Fluorescent Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Skeletal Muscle Troponin I in Serum for Muscle Injury Monitoring at the Point of Care

Author:

Tang Deding123,Wu Shuang12,Kong Mengqi124,Liu Zhaonan124,Li Zonghao124,Han Ying5,Gong Yan5,Hu Jie4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

2. Bioinspired Engineering and Biomechanics Center (BEBC), Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

3. Public Teaching Department, Maanshan Teacher’s College, Maanshan 243041, China

4. Suzhou Diyinan Biotech Company, Suzhou 215129, China

5. School of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China

Abstract

Exercise-induced muscle injury is one of the most common types of sports injuries. Skeletal muscle troponin I (skTnI) serves as an ideal biomarker in assessing such injuries, facilitating timely detection and evaluation. In this study, we develop a fluorescent sandwich lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) combined with a desktop analyzer for rapid detection of skTnI. Through optimizing the reaction system, the assay achieves a satisfying detection performance, reaching a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.5 ng/mL with a turnaround time of 15 min. The proposed detection platform offers portability, ease of use, and high sensitivity, which facilitates the monitoring of exercise-induced muscle injuries at the point of care. This feature is particularly advantageous for end users, enabling timely detection of sports-related injuries and ultimately enhancing prognosis and sports life.

Funder

Natural Science Research Project for Anhui Universities of the Key Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Province Anhui

Anhui Universities Quality Project of Teaching Research Key Project

Publisher

MDPI AG

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