Experimental and Analytical Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Textile Based Composites

Author:

Madenci Emrah1ORCID,Özkılıç Yasin1ORCID,Aksoylu Ceyhun2ORCID,Asyraf Muhammad34ORCID,Syamsir Agusril5ORCID,Supian Abu5ORCID,Elizaveta Bobrynina6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil Engineering, Necmettin Erbakan University, 42090 Konya, Turkey

2. Department of Civil Engineering, Konya Technical University, 42090 Konya, Turkey

3. Engineering Design Research Group (EDRG), Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia

4. Centre for Advanced Composite Materials (CACM), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia

5. Institute of Energy Infrastructure (IEI), Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia

6. World-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, 190121 Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Abstract

In this study, the main goal of this study was to understand the effect of carbon nanotube (CNT) additives on the elastic behaviors of textile-based composites. The materials have three phases: carbon fiber fabric, epoxy matrix, and carbon nanotubes. Different weight fractions of CNTs were used (0% as a reference, 0.3%). Mechanical tests were performed, such as tension and three-point bending beam tests. In addition, the composite material damages were examined in detail. The experimental results show that the samples with CNT carried 9% and 23% more axial tensile force and bending capacity on average than those with NEAT. Besides, it was understood that adding 0.3% by weight of MWCNT increases the tensile modulus by approximately 9%. Finally, the mechanical tensile and bending tests are supported by analytical solutions successfully applied in the literature.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science

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