A Study on the Corrosion Behavior of RGO/Cu/Fe-Based Amorphous Composite Coatings in High-Temperature Seawater

Author:

Chu Zhenhua1ORCID,Zhang Yunzheng1,Tang Wan1,Xu Yuchen1,Xu Jingxiang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

Abstract

In this paper, based on an Fe-based amorphous alloy, four kinds of RGO/Cu/Fe-based amorphous composite coatings with mass ratios of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% of RGO/Cu were prepared on the surface of 45# steel by using high-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) spraying. The coatings were immersed in simulated seawater at room temperature and at 90 °C for different lengths of time, and their corrosion resistance was tested using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the surface morphology and phase distribution of the samples were observed. The results showed that with the increase in the introduction ratio of RGO/Cu, when the addition ratio reached 15%, the composite coating had the best corrosion resistance. After soaking in simulated seawater at 90 °C for 18 days, the surface of the coating showed slight peeling and crack propagation, but no obvious pitting phenomenon occurred. The corrosion mechanism of the RGO/Cu/Fe coating in high-temperature seawater is mainly that high temperature causes the cracking of the coating, which opens up a transport channel for corrosion media. However, due to the addition of RGO, the corrosion has a certain self-limitation effect, which is mainly due to the toughening effect of RGO on the coating and its effect on extending the corrosion channel.

Funder

National Nature Science Foundation of China

pecial funding for the development of science and technology of Shanghai Ocean University

Publisher

MDPI AG

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