Affiliation:
1. State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Hebei Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Hebei Key Laboratory of Nano-Biotechnology, Hebei Key Laboratory of Heavy Metal Deep-Remediation in Water and Resource Reuse, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
Abstract
The catalytic treatment of wastewater serves as an effective way to solve the problem of water pollution, in which non-homogeneous Fenton catalysts are widely used. However, the activity enhancement of non-homogeneous Fenton catalysts still remains a great challenge. Herein, self-assembled BiFeO3/CeO2 nanocatalytic materials with different molar ratios were successfully fabricated by a suspension blending method, following which the structure evolution was determined by various characterizations. The catalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB), rhodamine B (RhB), and saffron T (ST) were performed over the BiFeO3/CeO2 nanocatalytic materials. It was found that the 0.2BiFeO3:0.8CeO2 nanocatalytic materials exhibited an 80.8% degradation efficiency for RhB. The 0.6BiFeO3:0.4CeO2 nanocatalytic materials reached 81.1% and 48.7% for ST and MB, respectively. The BiFeO3/CeO2 nanocatalytic materials also showed a good stability during several cycles. The combination of CeO2 with BiFeO3 led to an enhanced activity for dye degradation, probably due to the electron transfer from ≡Fe2+ to ≡Ce4+. This study provides a new approach to dye degradation by using Fenton catalytic systems.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province
Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department
Special Project for Local Science and Technology Development Guided
Subject
General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering